ORGANIZATIONAL AND ECONOMIC MECHANISM OF STATE REGULATION OF HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM IN UKRAINE
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.25140/10.25140/2410-957620171(9)107-112Ключові слова:
government regulation, higher education, budget, corruptionАнотація
Urgency of the research. In modern conditions higher education is an essential institution of society, that determines the dynamics of many social and economic indicators. The activities of higher education system subjects mainly depends on the impact of global trends in this area. Low efficiency of functioning of a modern system of higher education in Ukraine causes the necessity of its components reforming. This causes the relevance of the research. Target setting. Formation of the intellectual potential of society is influenced by many factors, and the system of higher education is one of mentioned factors. Therefore, it is necessary to make a complex of measures directed to the increase of efficiency of higher education system regulation in Ukraine. Actual scientific researches and issues analysis. Different aspects of the education system functioning are revealed in scientific works of the following scientists: T. Boholib, I. Kaleniuk, P. Trostel, J. Ronca and H. Vessuri. Uninvestigated parts of general matters defining. However, the problems related to the study of the practical aspects of state regulation of higher education system in Ukraine are still not fully solved. The research objective. The aim of this article is to ground scientific approaches to the formation of organizational and economic mechanism of higher education system regulation in Ukraine. The statement of basic materials. Since independence, Ukrainian higher education system is in the process of permanent reformation. It is caused by changes in political, economic and social spheres of public life. Problematic aspects of higher education system functioning related to the low efficiency of state regulation, the current funding mechanism, and lack of development strategy in this sphere. The authors grounds the necessity to use new approaches of state regulation of higher education system based on the search of the best sources for its funding in accordance with national priorities, and increase of the quality of educational services. As a result, they must create the conditions for the formation of human capital of information society. Conclusions. To increase the efficiency of state regulation of higher education system it is offered to use organizational and economic mechanism. Its use will allow to determine the most appropriate regulatory instruments based on the analysis of evaluation results of the educational, economic and scientific activities of higher educational establishments.Посилання
Boholib, T. (2006). Teoretychni ta praktychni aspekty vdoskonalennya finansovo-kredytnoho mekhanizmu [Theoretical and practical aspects of financial and credit mechanism
improvement]. Visnyk Ternopilskoho derzhavnoho ekonomichnoho universytetu – The Bulletin of Ternopil state economic university, 3, рр. 78-81 [in Ukrainian].
Kalenyuk, I. S. & Tsymbal, L. I. (2011). Osoblyvosti rehulyuvannya rynku osvitnikh posluh [The peculiarities of adjustment of the educational services market]. – Chernihiv : Chernihiv state Institute of Economics and management, P. 183 [in Ukrainian].
Trostel, P., Ronca, J. (2009). A Simple Unifying Measure of State Support for Postsecondary Education. Research in Higher Education, 50 (3), рр. 215-247 [in English].
Sorlin, S., Vessuri, H. (ed.) (2007). Knowledge society vs. knowledge economy : knowledge, power, and politics. New York : Palgrave Macmillanlm, Р.208 [in English].
Academic Ranking of World Universities 2016. Retrieved from : http://www.shanghairanking.com/ARWU2016.html (Accessed 29 August 2016) [in English].
QS World University Rankings 2016/17. Retrieved from: http://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/worlduniversity-rankings/2016 (Accessed 29 August 2016) [in English].
Zakon Ukrayiny «Pro vyshchu osvitu» [Law of Ukraine «On Higher Education»]. Retrieved from: http://zakon5.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/1556-18 (Accessed 29
August 2016) [in Ukrainian].
Analiz stanu finansuvannya po navchal'nym zakladam ta ustanovam i orhanizatsiyam, pidporyadkovanym Ministerstvu osvity i nauky, molodi ta sportu Ukrayiny za 2012 rik [The analysis of the financing condition in the educational establishments, institutions and organizations, which are resigned to the Ministry of science, youth and sport of Ukraine for 2012]. Retrieved from:
http://www.mon.gov.ua/ua/activity/Ministry_budget/vikonannyaderzhavnogo-byudzhetu-1/1361866046/ (Accessed 29 August 2016) [in Ukrainian].
Zakon Ukrayiny «Pro Derzhavnyy byudzhet Ukrayiny na 2013 rik» [The Law of Ukraine «On State Budget of Ukraine 2013»]. Retrieved from : http://zakon5.rada.gov.ua/laws/show-
/5515-17 (Accessed 29 August 2016) [in Ukrainian].
Zakon Ukrayiny «Pro Derzhavnyy byudzhet Ukrayiny na 2014 rik» [Law of Ukraine «On State Budget of Ukraine 2014»]. Retrieved from : http://zakon5.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/719-18
(Accessed 29 August 2016) [in Ukrainian].
Zakon Ukrayiny «Pro Derzhavnyy byudzhet Ukrayiny na 2015 rik» [Law of Ukraine «On State Budget of Ukraine 2015»]. Retrieved from : http://zakon5.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/80-19 (Accessed 29 August 2016) [in Ukrainian].
Ofitsiynyy kurs hryvni shchodo inozemnykh valyut [The official course of hrivnya according to the foreign currency]. Retrieved from : https://bank.gov.ua/files/Exchange_r.xls (Accessed 29 August 2016) [in Ukrainian].
Informatsiya pro byudzhet za byudzhetnymy prohramamy z detalizatsiyeyu za kodamy ekonomichnoyi klasyfikatsiyi vydatkiv byudzhetu abo klasyfikatsiyi
kredytuvannya byudzhetu [Information about the budget according to the budget programs with detalization according to the codes of economic classification of the budget expenses or
budget credits classification]. Retrieved from: http://www.me.gov.ua/Tags/DocumentsByTag?lang=ukUA&tag=ZvitiMinisterstva (Accessed 29 August 2016) [in
Ukrainian].
Statystychni vypusky Natsional'noho banku Ukrayiny za 2010-2015 roky [Statistic issues of the National bank of Ukraine for 2010-2015]. Retrieved from: https://bank.gov.ua/control-
/uk/publish/article?art_id=27843415&cat_id=44578#1 (Accessed 29 August 2016) [in Ukrainian].
Vyel'cheva, N. I. (2009). Naukovo-teoretychni osnovy derzhavnoho rehulyuvannya vyshchoyi osvity [Scientific and theoretical fundamentals of the higher education adjustment].
Derzhavne budivnytstvo - The state building, 2. Retrieved from : http://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/DeBu_2009_2_13 (Accessed 29 August 2016) [in Ukrainian].
Corruption Perceptions Index 2015. Retrieved from : https://www.transparency.org/cpi2015/#results-table (Accessed 29 August 2016) [in English].
Kurmaiev, P. (2013). Teoretychni ta praktychni aspekty derzhavnoho rehulyuvannya vyshchoyi osvity v Ukrayini [Theoretical and practical aspects of the higher education state adjustment in Ukraine]. Teoriya ta metodyka upravlinnya osvitoyu - The theory and methodology of education management, 10. Retrieved from : http://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/ttmuo_2013_10_17
(Accessed 29 August 2016) [in Ukrainian].
Karpenko, M. M. (2006). Modernizatsiya vyshchoyi osvity yak chynnyk rozbudovy suspilstva znan v Ukrayini [Higher education modernization as the factor of the knowledge society
reconstruction in Ukraine]. Stratehichni priorytety - Strategic priorities, 1, рр. 57-63 [in Ukrainian].
Fedulova, L. I. (2009). Osoblyvosti stratehichnoho planuvannya ta prohnozuvannya v umovakh kryzy [The peculiarities of the strategic planning and forecasting in the terms of
crisis]. Visnyk Kyyivskoho natsional'noho universytetu – The Bulletin of Kyiv national university, 3, pp.39–44 [in Ukrainian].
Komarchyn, O. V. & Skoropad, I. S. (2011). Vytraty derzhavnoho byudzhetu na osvitu [State budget expenses on education]. Naukovyy visnyk NLTU Ukrayiny – Scientific bulletin
of NLTU, 21.7, 367 [in Ukrainian].
##submission.downloads##
Як цитувати
Номер
Розділ
Ліцензія
Авторське право (c) 2017 Науковий вісник Полісся Чернігівського національного технологічного університету
Ця робота ліцензується відповідно до Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
1. Політика, яка рекомендується журналам, що пропонують відкритий доступ Автори, які публікуються у цьому журналі, погоджуються з наступними умовами:- Автори залишають за собою право на авторство своєї роботи та передають журналу право першої публікації цієї роботи на умовах ліцензії Creative Commons Attribution License, котра дозволяє іншим особам вільно розповсюджувати опубліковану роботу з обов'язковим посиланням на авторів оригінальної роботи та першу публікацію роботи у цьому журналі.
- Автори мають право укладати самостійні додаткові угоди щодо неексклюзивного розповсюдження роботи у тому вигляді, в якому вона була опублікована цим журналом (наприклад, розміщувати роботу в електронному сховищі установи або публікувати у складі монографії), за умови збереження посилання на першу публікацію роботи у цьому журналі.
- Політика журналу дозволяє і заохочує розміщення авторами в мережі Інтернет (наприклад, у сховищах установ або на особистих веб-сайтах) рукопису роботи, як до подання цього рукопису до редакції, так і під час його редакційного опрацювання, оскільки це сприяє виникненню продуктивної наукової дискусії та позитивно позначається на оперативності та динаміці цитування опублікованої роботи (див. The Effect of Open Access).
